脱贫词汇翻译英语

1. Early in December China announced that it had eradicated extreme poverty within its territory

Eradicate / r?d?ke?t /：to destroy or get rid of sth completely, especially sth bad 根除;消灭;杜绝

eradicate extreme poverty：消除极端贫困

2. By the World Bank’s estimate, some 800m people in China have escaped penury in the past four decades

penury /?penj?ri/：( formal) the state of being very poor 贫困;贫穷

escape penury：逃离贫困;脱贫

3. Never before in the country’s history has destitution come anywhere close to being eliminated.

Destitution /?desti?tju:?n/: the state of having no money or possessions赤贫;贫困;一无所有

Adj：destitute /?dest?tu?t /

①without money, food and the other things necessary for life 贫困的;贫穷的;赤贫的

例：When he died, his family was left completely destitute.

他死时家里一贫如洗。

② destitute of sth ( formal) ：lacking sth 缺乏;没有;毫无

例：They seem destitute of ordinary human feelings.他们似乎一点人情味都没有。

Eliminate destitution：消除贫困;脱贫

4. Its goal was to boost the economy; alleviating poverty was a welcome side-effect.

Alleviate/li?vie?t /：to make sth less severe 减轻;缓和;缓解

alleviate poverty：减轻贫困;脱贫

5. Provincial leaders popped into his village, rendered their verdict that it had left poverty behind.

Leave poverty behind:摆脱贫困;脱贫成功

6. One of the final places declared poverty-free is Ziyun.

poverty-free:没有平穷的;脱贫成功的

7. ①To win what it calls the “battle against poverty”

②when China began its anti-poverty campaign

Battle against poverty;Anti-poverty campaign：脱贫攻坚战

8. ①There are of course still isolated cases of abject deprivation.

②China has every right to be proud of its victory over dire poverty.

Abject /bd?ekt/: terrible and without hope 悲惨绝望的;凄惨的

Deprivation /deprven/: the fact of not having sth that you need, like enough food, money or a home; the process that causes this 贫困;丧失;剥夺

Dire /?dar/: ( formal) very serious 极其严重的;危急的

abject deprivation; dire poverty:极度贫困;赤贫

9. The 832 counties—about 30% of the country’s total—that were designated aspoverty-stricken.

Stricken / ?str?k?n /: ( in compounds 构成复合词 ) seriously affected by the thing mentioned 遭受…的;受…之困的

poverty-stricken: 受贫困之苦的;贫困的

脱贫表达汇总：

1. Eradicate extreme poverty

2. Escape penury

3. Eliminate destitution

4. Alleviate poverty

5. Leave poverty behind

名词和动词可以相互替换，灵活使用

如：

Escape abject deprivation

Alleviate penury

Leave destitution behind