有关抑郁症的英语短语大全(“抑郁症”相关的英文科普)

本站作者 2023-11-19 10:16:00

有关抑郁症的英语短语大全

7月5日晚,歌手李玟的姐姐李思林Nancy发布消息称,“CoCo于数年前不幸患上了抑郁症,经过长时间与病魔斗争,可惜近日病情急转直下,于7月2日在家中轻生,送院后一直昏迷,经医院团队努力抢救及治疗,最终于7月5日返魂乏术,与世长辞”。

李玟突然去世的消息让很多人感到震惊,因为入行三十年,她一直以来留给大家的印象都是阳光、乐观与强大。抑郁症并非简单的心理情绪波动,而是一种生理疾病,今天我们就来了解一下这个可怕的疾病,或许能够帮助到你我身边的人。

01

“抑郁症”,英文Depression,“重度抑郁症”Major Depressive Disorder(简称MDD)是一种常见的精神疾病。

​主要表现为情绪低落,兴趣减低,悲观,思维迟缓,缺乏主动性,自责自罪,饮食、睡眠差,担心自己患有各种疾病,感到全身多处不适,严重者可出现自杀念头和行为。

抑郁症患者比较典型的状态有:

​depressed mood 情绪低落

​loss of interest and pleasure 丧失兴趣与快乐,产生悲观情绪

​reduced energy 缺乏活力

​restless 不耐烦,易怒

​anhedonia 失去对事物的兴趣

​overeating 暴饮暴食或者胃口完全丧失

​suicide attempts 总想有个了断,有自杀倾向

那么,要如何与抑郁症做斗争呢?

​Acceptance is essential. 要敢于接受。

​Speak up, seek help. 说出来并寻求帮助。

​Find a support group. 试图将自己融入进团体里,互相支撑,寻求开导。

​Force yourself to be optimistic. 强迫自己要乐观。

​Socialize不要停止社交。

​Embrace a healthy lifestyle. 调整自己的作息,建立一个健康的生活方式。

​Seek additional help when necessary. 必要时请一定要寻求专业人士的帮助!

02

接下来,我们来看看其他患有抑郁症的知名人士的内心独白,了解这种病对不同人造成的影响:

Depression has been part of my journey for a very long time. Long before I knew what to call it, there it was walking with me, side by side. There it was, holding my hand, invading my thoughts, causing me to sleep longer, eat more and rarely smile whenever I spent time alone with myself. I learned to dance the dance, to smile for my friends, for my parents, for the audience, for the camera. I smiled; all the while inside a hurricane was sweeping me into an ocean of darkness.

—Terrie M. Williams, a celebrity publicist who has represented stars from Eddie Murphy to Chris Rock

从很早以前开始,抑郁症已成为我生命旅途的一部分,早到我还不知道那是什么,它就已经和我并肩而行,拉着我的手,侵入我的思想,让我在独处时,睡眠愈长,吃得愈多,笑容愈少。我学会玩它的游戏,学会在朋友、父母、观众、镜头前笑。我面上笑着,内心却有一股飓风把我卷入黑暗的汪洋。

——特里·M·威廉姆斯,明星公关,为艾迪·墨菲、克里斯·洛克等明星担任经纪人

For a time I retreated from social contact and preferred to spend time alone in my room, wallowing in my own grief. There were physical symptoms; a tightening of my chest and difficulty breathing. During this time, all the cursory words of well-wishes and platitudes from close friends and loved ones did nothing for me. They meant well, of course, but I was lost in my own planet of hopelessness and self-pity.

—Paul John Caña, the managing editor of Lifestyle Asia magazine

我一度远离社交,宁愿一人呆在房间,独自吞咽自己的痛苦。身体上的一些症状也显现出来:胸闷、气短。这种时候,亲朋至爱潦草的祝愿和陈词滥调起不了丝毫作用。他们当然出于好意,只是我已经迷失在了自己绝望和自怜的世界里。

——保罗·约翰·卡纳,《亚洲生活》杂志总编辑

The opposite of depression is not happiness, as I was not unhappy. It's the "vitality" on the other side of the pole. My body was trapped by the medical condition, so was my life. It drained my energy, and sucked my life.

—Zhu Yi, executive editor of Global Premier magazine

抑郁症的对面不是"快乐",就像我并没有不快乐。抑郁症的对面是"活力",是我的身体被病困住了,导致我的人生也如同被困住了,我体内的精力好似被榨干了,导致我的人生也如同被抽空了。

——朱熠,《环球首映》杂志执行主编

如果你身边有确诊

​或者有抑郁倾向的朋友或家人

​希望从现在开始

​对他们多一些包容和谅解

​正视抑郁,理解抑郁

​终有一天能与它握手言和!

​联普英语社区:双语热点 | “抑郁症”相关的英文科普

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