中考英语作文常用短语和短句word

类别1 开头常用短语

It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的

类别2 表“结构顺序”

first/firstly 第一

first of all 首先

to begin/start with 首先

in the first place 首先

second/secondly 第二

next 其次；然后

and then 于是；然后

meanwhile/at the same time 同时

finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终

类别3 表“并列补充”

also/too/as well 也；同样；而且

besides 除此之外

moreover 另外；此外

in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外

by the way 顺便；顺便说

what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外

what's worse 更糟的是

as well as... 也；又；和；及

类别4 表“转折对比”

but 但是；而是

however 然而；不过

while 然而

instead 反而

otherwise/or else 否则；不然

on the contrary/in contrast 相反地

in any case/at any rate 无论如何

some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……

on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

类别5 表“因果关系”

because 因为

since 因为；既然

because of 因为

thanks to 多亏了

now that 既然；由于

for this reason 由于这个原因

so 因而；这样；如此

thus 因此

therefore 因此

as a result 结果；因此

so/such...that... 如此……以至于……

in order to/so that... 为了……

类别6 表“举例说明”

like 像；如同

such as 例如；像……这样

for example/instance 例如；比如

类别7 表 “特别强调”

especially 尤其；特别

particularly 特别是

certainly/surely 当然

indeed 确实；的确

obviously 显而易见

no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问

类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”

to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话

actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上

I think... 依我看……

in my opinion 在我看来

as far as I know 据我所知

I'm afraid... 我恐怕……

I hope... 我希望……

类别9 表“总结”

in a/one word 总而言之；简言之

in general 一般而言；总的来说

in short/brief 简而言之；总之

all in all 总的来说；大体而言

in summary 总之；概括来说

generally speaking 一般来说

above all 最重要；首先

after all 毕竟；终究

from the above 综上所述

写作常用的38个魔鬼句型

一、 the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education。

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much

(再怎么强调.。。的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V .。。(不可否认的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of is that + 句子(……的优点是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won''t create

(produce) any pollution。

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子is that + 句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide

us with fresh air。

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)

例句：So precious is time that we can''t afford to waste it。

时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然……)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no

means satisfactory。

{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V

(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make。

你愈努力，你愈进步。

十二、By +Ving, can (借着……，……能够……)

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……)

例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed。

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve

the traffic problems。

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (……的人……)

例句：Those who break the law should be punished。

违法的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不……)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college。

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to

give up doing sports。

由于考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是……的原因)

例句：Summer is hot.That is the reason why I don''t like it。

夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式。(过去……年来，……一直……)

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the

examination。

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V (……是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others。

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以……为基础)

例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony。

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard。

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to (与……息息相关)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health。

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)

例句：We should get into the habit of previewing and reviewing。

我们应该养成预习和复习的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为……)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Have a great influence on ~~ (对……有很大的影响)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health。

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十二、do good to (对.。。有益)，do harm to (对……有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind。读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health。工作过度对健康有害。

三十三、Pose a great threat to (对……造成一大威胁)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence。

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十四、do one''s utmost to + V = do one''s best (尽全力去……)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life。

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

三十五、Among various kinds of …，…= Of all the …， … 在各种…之中？…

例句：Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular。

在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

三十六、In my opinion， …= To my mind， …= As far as I am concerned， …= I am of the opinion that子句 就我的看法…;我认为…

例句：In my opinion, playing copmuter games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health。

就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

三十七、Of all the people I know， perhaps non deserves my respect more than …在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

例句：Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Wang, my English teacher。

在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师王老师更值得我尊敬。

三十八、据说… It is said (that)子句

一般认为… It is thought (that)子句

大家都知道… It is known (that)子句

据报导… It is reported (that)子句

一般预料… It is expected (that)子句

据估计… It is estimated (that)子句

一般相信… It is believed (that)子句

例句：It''s known that Hangzhou is a beautiful city。

众所周知杭州是座美丽的城市。