漫画语气词 英语中的语气词

本站作者 2024-02-18 01:51:00

漫画语气词

语气词不构成后面所接句子中的语法成分,却在意义上与它有关联,后面的句子一般说明这种情绪的性质、原因。语气词是英语口语中最富有表现力的词语之一,一般用于口语之中,是人们日常交际中常用的句子

一、分类

1、表示惊奇

My God/God heavens/My goodness! 天啊

Oh! 啊/唉/哦

2、表示赞赏

Good/Terrific/Excellent/Great! 太好了、太棒了

Wow! 哇

3、表示劝告

Here! 好了

4、表示惊醒

Well! 哎呀

5、表示欢呼

There! 你瞧

Hurrah/Bravo! 万岁,好极了

Yippee! 哈哈

6、表示痛苦

Ouch! 哎哟/痛啊

7、表示引人注意的招呼声

Hi/Hey/Hello! 嗨

8、表示反感

yuck 呸 | Oh yuck! I hate eggs. 呸!我讨厌鸡蛋

二、婉转语气

I'm afraid 我恐怕 | Teaching 15 hours a week, I'm afraid it is too much for me. 一个星期教 15 个小时,对我来说恐怕太多了

If I'm not mistaken 如果我没错的话 | We have met before, if I'm not mistaken. 如果我没错的话我们以前见过

if you please 你要是愿意的话 | If you don't mind 如果你不介意

三、强调语气

very | He drank it to the very last drop. 他把它喝得一干二净

only | Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.只有用这样方法我们才能消灭敌军

even | He didn't answer even my letter.他甚至连我的信都未回

indeed 的确 adv. | Indeed, I was pleased. 事实上我非常高兴。

definitely 明确地 adv. | I definitely need a holiday. 我太需要休假了

certainly 确定地 adv. | They’re certainly not mine. 这些东西肯定不是我的。

without doubt 无疑地;确实地 | It is without doubt my most loathed article of furniture. 毫无疑问是我最讨厌的家具

without any question 毫无疑问 | Without any question, I'll come here tomorrow. 毫无疑问,我明天会来这里

for sure 无疑,肯定 | It's impossible for governments to know for sure. 当地政府也无从得知

surely 必定 adv. | You must have heard about the riots, surely? 想必你已听说骚乱的事了吧?

really 事实上 adv. | I’m really, really sorry.我真的非常非常抱歉。

actually/virtually 实际上、事实上 adv. | actually I’m rather glad. 实际上我挺高兴的

四、常见语气词

1、oh

oh /o/ 译为“哦、噢、啊、呀”,表示惊讶、恐惧等,连起来使用,是“坏了、糟了”的意思

Oh, look out! 哎呀,小心点

Oh, what's that? 哦,那是什么

Oh! my head! 哎哟,我的头

Oh, oh, shucks! 哦,糟糕

Oh, oh, my pitiable girl. 哦,我可怜的女孩

2、ah

ah /ɑ/ 译为“呀、啊”等,表示高兴、惊奇、懊悔、讨厌、威胁等

Ah, it's here. 哎呀,它在这儿

Ah, how pitiful! 呀,多可惜

Ah, yes, you're right. 啊,对啦,你是对的

Ah, how beautiful! 哇!好漂亮

3、ooh

ooh /u/ 译为“嗬,哇,呀”,表示惊讶、欣喜、痛苦等

Ooh, that's nice! 哇,真不错

4、duh

duh /dʌ/ 用来表示轻蔑,特别是认为某人说了愚蠢的话后,也用于自嘲

Duh! Everybody knows that! 废话!谁不知道呀

5、huh、hum

huh /hʌ/ | hum/hʌm/ 译为“嘿”,表示疑问、蔑视、惊讶,常用于表示难言之隐

Bad weather, huh? 天气太糟,嗯?

How are you going to live, huh? 你如何生活啊?

Uh-huh. He is there. 一点也不错,他就在那儿

Huh...That's not what I want to say. 哦...那不是我想说的

Hum, I'm hungry. 恩,肚子饿了

Hum...It sounds good! 恩,听起来不错

6、ha

ha /hɑ/ 译为“哈,嘿”,表示惊讶、欢乐、怀疑等

Ha ha ha. Good job. 哈哈哈,做得好

Ha! I thought it might be you hiding there! 哈,我想可能就是你藏在那里

7、aha

aha /ɑ'hɑ/,译为“啊哈”,表示喜悦、轻蔑、惊讶等

Aha! You understand me. 啊哈,你理解我的意思了

8、whew

whew /hwju/ 译为“啊、呦”,表示惊讶、失望、厌恶等

Whew! I almost fall down. 啊!我几乎摔倒

Whew! I am just in time. 哟!刚好赶上了

9、phew

phew /fju/ 译为“啊、唷、唉”,表示疲倦、热或放心

Phew, We finally did it. 啊! 我们终于成功了

10、oops

oops /ʊps/,译为“哎哟,糟了”,表示惊讶

Oops, I've spelt that wrong. 哎呀,我拼错了

11、sh

sh /ʃ/ 译为“嘘”

sh! Be quiet! 嘘,安静

12、well

well 译为“好吧、不过、好啦”等,表示安慰、让步、解释、责备等

Oh, very well. 啊,好极了

Well, you're the boss. 唉,你是老板

Well, what did they say? 嗯,他们说了什么

Well, I don't know. 唉,我不知道

Well, please speak it briefly. 哦,请说得简明扼要一点

Well, I'll do this for you. 好啦,我会为你做的

Well, you should do it by yourself. 不过,你应该亲自做这件事

Well, why don't you come here? 那么,你为什么不来这里呢?

13、come

come 译为“喂、好吧、说吧、得啦”等,表示鼓励、安慰、引起注意、不耐烦等

Oh, come, don't worry. 嗨,好啦,别担心了

Come, we must leave here. 喂,我们必须离开这儿了

Come, come, I will tell you later. 好吧,好吧,我一会儿就告诉你

Come, come, what are you doing there? 喂!喂!你在哪里干什么?

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