清明古诗唐杜甫(杜牧《清明》英文版)

原诗：

清明

（唐）杜牧

清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。

借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。

注释：

*纷纷：形容多

*断魂：神情凄迷，烦闷不乐

*借问：请问

*杏花村：杏花深处的村庄

译文一：许渊冲

A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;

The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.

Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?

A cowherd points to a cot 'mid apricot flowers.

注释：

*drizzle vi.下毛毛雨，下蒙蒙细雨

*mourning n.悼念，哀痛，哀悼

*wineshop n.酒馆

*drown vt.压过，盖过，淹没

*cot n.村舍，小屋

*mid prep.在…之中，在…中间

*apricot n.杏子

译文二：杨宪益、戴乃迭夫妇

It drizzles endless during the rainy season in spring,

Travelers along the road look gloomy and miserable.

When I ask a shepherd boy where I can find a tavern,

He points at a distant hamlet nestling amidst apricot blossoms.

注释：

*gloomy adj.阴郁的，沮丧的

*miserable adj.痛苦的，难过的

*shepherd n.牧羊人，羊倌

*tavern n.酒馆

*hamlet n.小村庄

*nestle vi.坐落于有遮蔽物之处，半隐半现

*amidst prep.在…之中，在…中间

译文三：吴钧陶

It drizzles thick and fast on the Pure Brightness Day,

I travel with my heart lost in dismay.

"Is there a public house somewhere,cowboy?"

He points at Apricot Village faraway.

注释：

*dismay n.惊慌，惊愕，焦虑不安

*cowboy n.放牛人，放牛娃

*faraway adj.遥远的，边远的